CCL2 is a small cytokine belonging to the CC chemokine family that recruits monocytes, memory T cells, and dendritic cells to sites of tissue injury and infection. This chemokine is produced as a protein precursor containing a signal peptide of 23 amino acids and a mature peptide of 76 amino acids. It is a monomeric polypeptide, with a total molecular weight of approximately 8.8 kDa. The cell surface receptors that bind CCL2 are CCR2 and CCR4. CCL2 is found at the site of tooth eruption and bone degradation. In the bone, CCL2 is expressed by mature osteoclasts and osteoblasts and is under the control of nuclear factor kB (NFkB). In human osteoclasts, CCL2 and RANTES (regulated on activation normal T cell expressed and secreted) may act as an autocrine loop in human osteoclast differentiation. CCL2 causes the degranulation of basophils and mast cells, an effect potentiated by pre-treatment with IL-3 and other cytokines.
应用类型
ELISA,Western Blot,
免疫原
This protein-A purified antibody was prepared from whole rabbit serum produced by repeated immunizations with a recombinant protein raised in yeast, corresponding to the 76 amino acids of the mature bovine CCL2 protein.
来源宿主
Rabbit
反应性
Bovine (Bos Taurus)
保存建议
Store vial at -20° C or below prior to opening. This vial contains a relatively low volume of reagent (25 µL). To minimize loss of volume dilute 1:10 by adding 225 µL of the buffer stated above directly to the vial. Recap, mix thoroughly and briefly centrifuge to collect the volume at the bottom of the vial. Use this intermediate dilution when calculating final dilutions as recommended below. Store the vial at -20°C or below after dilution. Avoid cycles of freezing and thawing.