dPEG®24-SATA, also known as S-acetyl-dPEG®24-NHS ester, product number QBD-10188, is one of Quanta BioDesign’s versions of the widely popular thiolation reagent N-succinimidyl-S-acetylthioacetate (SATA). The acetyl-protected thiol is separated from the N-hydroxysuccinimidyl (NHS) ester by an amphiphilic, discrete polyethylene glycol (dPEG®) spacer. The long, flexible dPEG®24 spacer adds water solubility to the product.nThiolation is the process of adding a sulfhydryl group to a molecule. Bioconjugation frequently employs thiolation because the reactions to install thiol groups on molecules or to react molecules with sulfhydryl groups are simple and often chemoselective.nThe widely popular SATA reagent thiolates molecules with available amines via the NHS ester. Removal of the acetyl protecting group from the sulfhydryl permits crosslinking between the SATA-modified compound and a target molecule of interest that contains a thiol-reactive group, such as maleimide. Unfortunately, SATA is hydrophobic. Consequently, before use, SATA must be dissolved in a dry, water-miscible organic solvent.nVector Laboratories' dPEG®24-SATA inserts a single molecular weight spacer between the protected thiol and the NHS ester. The dPEG® spacer imparts water solubility to the molecule, allowing dPEG®24-SATA to dissolve and react in water without the need for an organic solvent. Also, the dPEG®24 spacer adds hydrodynamic volume to the molecule to which it is conjugated, reducing aggregation and precipitation of proteins conjugated to dPEG®24-SATA. Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (CAS number 5470-11-1) easily removes the acetyl protecting group, exposing the sulfhydryl moiety for further reactions, for example, crosslinking to thiols or thiol-reactive groups like maleimides, bromoacetamides, and so forth. Any application that can be carried out with a traditional, non-PEGylated SATA reagent can be carried out with our SATA containing a dPEG® spacer.
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Click Chemistry Tools(CCT)公司位于美国亚利桑那州斯科茨代尔(Scottsdale,AZ)。自公司成立以来,一致致力于不断开发和扩展一系列连接产品。他们利用特别新的研究成果研发生产出新颖的交联和标记试剂。产品被广泛用于药物研发、癌症治疗以及各类诊断技术等。此外,CCT还可以提供个性化的定制产品,已满足不同用户的需求。目前CCT的产品线主要包括:Azides(Biotin-Azides)试剂、Bis-sulfone交联试剂、DBCO试剂、TCO试剂、Terminal Alkyne试剂、Tetrazine试剂、标记试剂盒以及分选用底物等。nFluoroprobes公司位于美国亚利桑那州斯科茨代尔(Scottsdale, AZ),自成立以来,一直致力于不断开发一系列的连接(linker)产品。利用特别新的研究成果研发生产出各类新颖的交联和标记试剂。其产品被广泛用于药物研发与筛选、疾病治疗方法和诊断技术等领域。此外,Fluoroprobes还可以根据客户的个性化需求提供各类定制连接产品。代表产品有Classic Fluorescent Dyes, AZDye, Cyanine Dyes, IR Dyes, MB dyes以及一些标记试剂盒等。nQuanta Biodesign公司位于美国中部的俄亥俄州,成立于1997年。也是专注于生产研发各类标记产品的品牌之一。其研发的产品与dPEG技术相结合,生产出他们独有的专利产品dPEG Building Blocks and Linkers,被广泛用于细胞治疗和分子诊断等研究领域。另外,还可为广大科研工作者提供多种化学修饰试剂以及传统Liner等。n目前上述三个品牌都已被被Vectorlabs收购并整合到Vectorlabs产品中